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Assertiveness: Being True to Yourself in Conversations

Saying what you mean without armor or apology — six models to practice assertiveness.

"Assertiveness is not what you do, it's who you are." — Shakti Gawain

Probably, you've already noticed that assertiveness is not about force or dominance. It's something more subtle: authenticity. It's about knowing yourself, expressing your needs with clarity, and respecting others in the process.

Assertiveness isn't aggression. It's the balance between too much and too little: a way to voice your perspective, set healthy boundaries, and still maintain trust in relationships.

Everyone finds this balance differently. There's no perfect formula — just practice, trial, and finding what feels both true to you and respectful of others.

⚖️ Assertiveness in Practice

Here are a few reflections to explore for yourself:

  • How do you practice assertiveness in your professional situations?
  • How do you usually handle negotiation and collaboration?
  • How do you give constructive feedback when the context is tough?

🖼️ The Assertiveness Grid

A simple way to think about communication styles:

Illustration

👉 The challenge: staying in the assertive quadrant — clear and respectful, to both yourself and others.

🛠️ Feedback & Assertiveness Models

Here's how some of the most practical frameworks break down:

1. DESC

  • D = Describe the behavior you observed
  • E = Express how it made you feel
  • S = Specify what you'd like instead
  • C = Consequence explain what happens if things change or stay the same
    ⚠️ Watch out: "consequence" should be about impact, not a threat.

2. SBI

  • S = Situation where it happened
  • B = Behavior you directly saw/heard
  • I = Impact it had on you, the team, or the outcome
    ⚠️ Watch out: keep it factual, avoid "you always/never."

3. ECHO

  • E = Effect of the behavior
  • C = Cause explore what might have triggered it
  • H = Help offer your support
  • O = Outcome define the desired change/result
    ⚠️ Watch out: don't rush into "Help" before exploring the cause.

4. CANDID

  • C = Context of the situation
  • A = Action that took place
  • N = Need that wasn't met
  • D = Desire for improvement
  • I = Impact the action had
  • D = Do differently — what to try next time
    ⚠️ Watch out: this can feel heavy if you overuse detail. Keep it human.

5. BOOST

  • B = Behavior you noticed
  • O = Outcome that followed
  • O = Opportunity for improvement or growth
  • S = Specifics on what to change or keep
  • T = Thanks to acknowledge the effort
    ⚠️ Watch out: skipping "Thanks" drains motivation.

6. STAR

  • S = Situation you're talking about
  • T = Task that needed to be done
  • A = Action that was taken
  • R = Result that came out of it
    ⚠️ Watch out: keep it short and clear — it's not a full story.

💬 Beyond the Models

  • Nonviolent Communication (NVC): puts empathy and needs at the center.
  • Thomas-Kilmann (TKI): helps you see how assertiveness and cooperation balance in conflict.
  • The Assertiveness Grid: a compass to notice when you slip into passivity or aggression.

🌟 The Truth?

Assertiveness isn't really something you add — it's more about showing up as yourself: anchored, confident, and respectful.

With practice, it becomes less about the model you use and more about the presence you bring.

👉 Curious to hear:

  • Which of these feedback models feels most natural to you?
  • Where do you see your own growth edge in becoming more assertive?

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